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Transporting the Past: An Optimal Transport View of Backtracking Counterfactuals

arXiv cs.AI · Zhangyi Liu, Pouria Fatemi, Suvrit Sra ·

arXiv:2611.08682v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study backtracking counterfactual inference for Structural Causal Models (SCMs) through the lens of optimal transport. In SCMs, a factual observation generally induces a posterior distribution over exogenous variables, making counterfactual inference inherently…

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